Educational, Employment, Youth-Risk and Offending Outcomes for Children of Incarcerated Parents

Mr Victor Lye asked the Minister for Social and Family Development (a) what educational, employment, youth-risk and offending outcomes for children of incarcerated parents have been identified through the Intergenerational Transmission of Criminality and Social Disadvantages Plus (INTRACS+) study; and (b) how are these findings translated into early-intervention triggers, case-management protocols or targeted programmes for affected children.

 

 

1. The Intergenerational Transmission of Criminality and Social Disadvantages Plus (INTRACS+) study found that children whose parents were incarcerated were more likely to offend, highlighting the need to do more to support children and families impacted by incarceration. The study did not examine educational and employment outcomes.  

 

2. Through the National Committee on Preventing Offending and Re-offending (NCPR), Singapore Prison Service (SPS) and MSF have strengthened inter-agency case coordination, so that Family Coaches of ComLink+ clients and Family Service Centre (FSC) caseworkers will be notified when their clients, or their clients’ family members, are incarcerated. This enables them to assess the family’s needs and provide timely support for the family.

 

3. Besides strengthening coordination protocols, MSF works closely with agencies and community partners to strengthen early intervention for youths. We recently enhanced the Youth GO! Programme, building upon the insights from INTRACS+ to design better intervention and case management approaches for youths who may benefit from additional support. 

 

4. The INTRACS+ study supports the need to do more to break the risk of inter-generational transmission of offending.  MSF will work closely with agencies to build on these efforts to do more to prevent first-time offending.